Showing posts with label FDA. Show all posts
Showing posts with label FDA. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 14, 2009

Sassafras and Cholesterol Control? Liver Detox?

Sassafras and Cholesterol Control?
.
Sassafras, as a tea, made from de-barked, and minced-pounded, tender roots from the understory level,  has long been ingested as a "blood purifier."  See ://www.florahealth.com/flora/home/International/HealthInformation/Encyclopedias/Sassafras.htm/ 
.
.
Even that mainstream site is skeptical of the ban on sassafras/safrole (issues of preparation and dosage really) but it gives a sensible overview of the status today of use of sassafras; and how a plant that used to be useful we now handily discard.  The site also gives the recipe for making tea, with the sensible precaution to use it only for 4-6 weeks over the course of a year. We can live with that. Now, to get the roots and try it. The site also offers a bibliography. See also ://www.foundationsofherbalism.com/pdf/11.pdf/.
.
Issue:   High bad cholesterol; toxins building up in the liver. Some 17,000 people are waiting for liver transplants, do a search for liver transplants and get that and other stats.
 .
Start with the premise that centuries of use of sassafras as a "blood purifyer" produced enough good results for the practice to become widespread.  Then, logic would have it that "purifying blood" - whatever that is, but the term recurs so often in folk remedies and cultures - would be beneficial in purifying blood of its nastier cholesterol elements, and help the liver in that and other filtering actions. 
.
Research in the public interest. 
 .
Not to criticize our national Pharma Preservation of Profits cult, but is there not a public interest component in exploring and testing folk remedies to see how and if they work, even though the ingredient cannot be patented.  Or do we only test the moneymakers?  Wrong question.
 .
Look up, do a search for words like blood purifier sassafras cholesterol.  Sassafras is known as a good liver detoxer and general stimulant.  See ://www.steaptv.com/2008/05/06/how-to-dandelion-tea-sassafras-tea/.  
.
Liver detox.
Liver detox? What is that?  See ://www.liverdoctor.com/index.php?page=liver-detoxification/. 
.
Livers go amok trying to filter out all the bad stuff we eat, drink, are exposed to environmentally that gets inside. Think great big gobs of greasy grimy fatty stuff, greasy grimy fatty stuff, greasy grimy fatty stuff, great big gobs of greasy grimy fatty stuff and me without my spoon. See, if you must, ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EBK1RBj1sKo/ and ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaX95ImQcqc&NR=1/  
 .
Sassafras, understory close-upThe point is, if we can do little backyard remedies as in the old days, take your tonic in the spring when the little roots are nice, pare them and mash them up, the little things, and add your hot water, and go rock on the porch to health, why not. 
It often looks like surrounding vegetation.  Takes some looking when it is just taking hold in a woods of other woods.  
Beats ICU. Make some bread of it even - see ://www.ingestandimbibe.com/Articles_p/rootbeer_p.html/  And if the testing ever shows toxicity to humans in the doses we use, that, of course, is different.
.
FDA,  you are interested in the proper functioning of all the Cholesterols, Healthy Livers. 
.
Here is your mission, should you choose to accept it.  
 .
Unhinge from Pharma and profits.  Unembed yourself.  And sponsor government or other altruistic and well-funded group testing of the ordinary remedies in our back yards.  
Offer sensible dosing and preparation information, while continuing to foster regular medical checkups. Sassafras:  less toxins than in a beer beer.

Saturday, March 28, 2009

Sassafras Elixir Recipes. Tea - from history. Indian, Colonial, European, Virginia.

 First Aid, Cures and Enjoyment
.
Sassafras Recipes for One and All
From History
.
As we find them. Posts to continue.
.
I.  Recipes from the old days

Note that if you would like a little sweetener with your sassafras, or to help the medicine go down, avoid high fructose corn syrup. It is marketed freely, despite enough findings of likely mercury to ban it, if the FDA were consistent.  See ://www.celsias.com/article/hfcs/; see also ://www.highfructosecornsyrup.org/2009/02/sweetness-and-blight-why-is-fda.html/. Apparently it meets some standard of  "natural" - see ://www.columbiatribune.com/news/2009/feb/04/is-mercury-lurking-in-high-fructose-corn-syrup/ - whereas safrole does not?  But the FDA refuses to define "natural" - leading to the inconsistency. See ://www.foodnavigator-usa.com/Financial-Industry/Natural-will-remain-undefined-says-FDA

.
Sassafras tea.*
...............................................................................................
* A layman's disclaimer  Arguments against: see http://www.bccancer.bc.ca/PPI/UnconventionalTherapies/SassafrasTea.htm/ All hinges on whether that 1960's testing on rats (leading to the 1975 ban) who are themselves averse to sassafras and would never eat it, is valid as an indicator of cancer in people.  Debaters, start your root beer.  And note other sources that say the amount of carcinogen in sassafras is 1/14 of that in beer. See://www.florahealth.com/flora/home/Canada/HealthInformation/Encyclopedias/Sassafras.htm/ Why doesn't the FDA ban beer? Let's test the rats for beer the same way that sassafras was tested, except that is cruel. Idea is, see why we need testing to be consistent and reasonable?  FN 1
.............................................................................................

 Modern recipes:  see ://answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080608171520AAKjFKG/ = scroll down past the usual overview to someone's comment that describes uses in Virginia. 
  • Use the root, not the leaves. The root has an outer bark on it, and you take that off and wash the root well. Get 3-4 roots that are 4-6 inches long. Chop in small pieces . Boil a gallon of water and drop in the pieces. Boil 15-20 minutes, or longer for stronger. Good also with honey.
  • For using the leaves:  Boil water and pour over leaves and let steep for 20 minutes. Use 1 tsp dried leaves to 1 cup water.  Strain out the leaves before drinking. 
  • Here is somebody's video - for watching. Note everybody smelling the root every chance they get. Visit ://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wxp0Nm-1qOc
Sassafras country. Around the reservoir.Note that in the video (no sound available) the people use a simple potato peeler to peel off the dark outside of the root, and use roots about a middle finger in diameter.

Not as big as a thumb.  They cut that into fingerlengths or less, and then pound them a bit with a meat tenderizer pounder until they are flatter and somewhat pulpy. Then they add the boiling water to make the tea.  That makes sense.  Speeds up the infusion if the root bits are softened down first. And they do keep smelling it all the time. Have to get some.
  • This sassafras tea recipe uses a grater as well as a vegetable peeler, and explains about layers of the bark on the roots. Use spring roots, scrub and peel the outside darkest part, and use the under color.  Leaves are best picked in August, it says, and the file loses flavor over time, so keep going back to grind new ones for your gumbo. When  does fostering hospitality become a party. A natural party. Also an issue for alcohol. All in the dose, like anything else. See ://www.practicallyedible.com/edible.nsf/pages/sassafrass
Sassafras has been used for healing many diseases. Here, Spanish soldiers had become sick, and a French survivor of a Spanish attack on French Huguenots told of this Indian cure:
  • Dig up sassafras root. Cut it in small pieces. Put as much as needed into water. Leave the root in the water until it takes on a good color. The patient then drinks it at breakfast and supper, without regard to quantity.  
This, from the Indians, noted in "A Role for Sassafras in the Search for the Lost Colony," by Philip F. McMullan, Jr.at ://www.lost-colony.com/Philpaper.pdf/  Lost Colony at 21. The Lost Colony treatise refers to another treatis, from 1574, by a Spanish Doctor Nicolas Monardes, on the uses of sassafras   "Joyfull newes out of the new founde worlde."  The Joyfull Newes was published in London in 1596. We are trying to find it. We are looking for the translation by John Frampton, who was an English merchant who spent much time in Spain. This Monardes information is at page 31 of Lost Colony.

II.  A Look to the Past

Get the flavor of the early uses in these fair use quotes, from Voyages of the English nation to America, Richard Hakluyt (very early, but what year? see://www.archive.org/stream/cu31924024759395/cu31924024759395_djvu.txt
moreouer, they told vs, 

that the vertue of that tree was, to heale any other disease : the 

tree is in their language called Ameda or Hanneda, this is 

thought to be the Sassafras tree. Our Captaine presently caused 

some of that drink to be made for his men to drink of it, but 

there was none durst tast of it, except one or two, who 

ventured the drinking of it, only to tast and proue it : the other 

seeing that did the like, and presently recouered their health 

and were deliuered of that sickenes, and what other disease 

soeuer, in such sorte, that there were some had bene diseased 

and troubled with the French Pockes foure or fiue 

remedy yeres, and with this drinke were cleane healed. 

.igainst the After this medicine was found and proued to be true 

French Pocks * 
We cannot find how to designate this page, so do a "find" for sassafras at that full text site, and it appears at about the first 25% spot on the sliding scroll har to the right of the text page.


We found the full text of another treatise, Plants and Plant Science in Latin America, at http://www.archive.org/stream/plantsandplantsc033403mbp/plantsandplantsc033403mbp_djvu.txt/  Do a "fiind" for sassafras, and each instance of it will be highlighted in the text. Find distilling the essential oil,
a Frenche man that had bene 
in those partes shewed me a pece of yt, and tolde me marvells 
of the vertues thereof, and howe many and variable diseases 
were healed with the water which was made of it, and I judged 
that, which nowe I doe finde to be true and have seene by 
experience. He tolde me that the Frenchemen which had bene 
in the Florida, at the time when they came into those partes had 
bene sicke the moste of them of grevous and variable diseases, 
and that the Indians did shewe them this tree, and the manner 
howe they shoulde vse yt, &c ; so they did, and were healed of 
many evillsj which surely bringeth admiration that one onely 
remedy shoulde worke so variable and marvelous effectes. The 
name of this tree, as the Indyans terme yt, is called Pauame, 
and the Frenchemen called it Sassafras. To be brefe, the 
Doctor Monardus bestoweth eleven leaves in describinge the 
sovereinties and excellent properties thereof. 
That looks like the circumstance of the use of the tea, above. People also ate for days nothing but a porridge of sassafras leaves.
much as in foure dayes wee had done against the same : 
we lodged vpon an Hand, where wee had nothing in the world to 
eate but pottage of Sassafras leaues, the like whereof for a meate 
was neuer used before as I thinke 
..................................................................................

III. Sassafras for health and well-being:  

For us, it takes a society to give any credence to benefiting people other than through drugs manufactured and  bottled.  One with some success in this area is the Center for Mind-Body Medicine, James. S. Gordon, M.D. The Center collects, researches, gets the word out about choices, by Organizing It.  Letter to editor, NYT 5/26/2009 page D4. See ://www.cmbm.org/

Have to see if that group has researched sassafras.

At one time, the sassafras was considered the miracle tree. All we need is dosing and preparation information. And Stimulus Payments for a new industry backed by sound research on reasonable dosing and preparation. Does a form of simple universal health care consist in a Sassafras in Every Yard?

Sassafras is indigenous to North America, and introduced to Europe by early explorers, in about 1584. The story of the earlly colonies and explorers, especially as they found sassafras uses of the Indians, and tried to track the fate of a lost colony in Virginia, is at the Lost Colony site, above. It describes the saga of a "lost" Virginia colony, that had disappeared - all 116 souls - by the time help returned from England. 


Enjoy the full histories and description - especially of the fragrance of the sassafras when the Indians engaged in the annual burn-back of the lower growths in the forests. Wafted with a sweet arome even out to the ships. Sassafras, like anything else, can be abused by excessive use, see page 22.


The explorers found them "effective and safe" when not in excess. even healing scurvy and other mariners; ailments from long shipboarding. So again we are not at a ban of sassafras, but dosing information and preparation, as with anything else.  Do you chew seventeen teabags in an hour for six hours? Probably not. If you did,  and long enough, probably you too would get a tumor somewhere.

IV.  SLOAN-KETTERING.  Let's get it straight from the horse's mouth.


Are you detached enough from Pharma to fund testing of sassafras without using rats? Or other allelopathic animals, if indeed you have to use animals at all.

We ask because we think that venerable Sloan-Kettering surely would support finding out if the test animals are in an allelopathic relationship to the substance being tested, before drawing conclusions of those poor critters get tumors.  See ://www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/11790.cfm?Disclaimer_Redirect=%2Fmskcc%2Fhtml%2F69363.cfm/

We find nothing on questioning which animals are used for what substances. Surely there is someone out there who delved into why we use rodents for plant and drug testing without first finding out for sure if that substance is part of their normal diet. The idea of extrapolating as we do makes anybody sick.
And while you are at it, SK, please test beer against sassafras tea.  Thanks.  Start with the good Dr. Duke at ://www.florahealth.com/flora/home/Canada/HealthInformation/Encyclopedias/Sassafras.htm/
...............................................................................
FN 1 Dr. Duke has ideas. Ask Sloan Kettering to check it out.

Sunday, April 15, 2007

Sassafras - International, Historical Uses; Industry Opportunity

Safrole is also consumed in China, Chinese Sassafras

Sassafras has a revered place in many cultures.

Hospitality: In 1884, Ellen Emerson of Boston published a work of myths of "aborigines" (the term as used), from Hindustan, America, Egypt, Assyria, Persia, and China.* See the role of sassafras for hospitality world-wide. See  also ://www.erowid.org/archive/rhodium/chemistry/3base/safrole.plants/fafopo/sassafras_oil.html

Long history: from the Cretacean Period

Good uses: It once was seen as Plague cure: see "The Tree With Red Mittens," in the Missouri Conservationist at mdc.mo.gov/conmag/2000/02/50. See how it was used in early Virginia at nps.gov/archive/fora/hariotpart3. It is a tonic, a pick-me-up, an essential for tasty root beer, sarsaparilla, tea and more. See henriettesherbal.com/archives/best/1996/sarsaparilla for sarsaparilla from sassafras

Native Americans and Westerns thrived on it. Its age gives it a venerable place in evolution. See Joseph McCabe, 1910-1920, at arthurwendover.com/arthurs/science/evolution.

Other effects useful to some, deplored by others: Safrole has been known to cause abortion. With appropriate dosage, can it be a natural birth control method, and private? As with any ingestible, its effect depends on dosage. See thedance.com/herbs/sassafras. Safrole is used as an abortifacient for heifers, so its capacity in that function is no news here.

And yet: Safrole is banned, with all its good uses,
While other substances such as aspartame are not,
Even though a more direct impact on disease or ill effect seems clear.
Is ban then required, or could we simply limit the use?
Is it worse than, example, aspartame?
Aspartame reviews.

There are studies against safrole's use: as here,
Sassafras Carcinogen factors, at fax.libs.uga.edu/E98xR3xE5x1884/1f/indian_myths.txt at p. 141; and beta.blogger.com/bs.uga.edu/E98xR3xE5x1884/1f/indian_myths at p. 565.

For more on sassafras used for hospitality and rural cures, and edibles, see recipes for candy, jelly, tea. Here are recipes for sassafras tea, mead, "quarreling," and candy: www.southernhumorists.com/sassafras. A good chew will improve your breath. Yes, yours, says Wildman Steve at econetwork.net/%7Ewildmansteve/Plants.Folder/Sassafras.

A promoter of file gumbo, describes it in: generalhorticulture.tamu.edu/prof/Recipes/File-Sassafras/file.
..................................................................................
* Photo, see China Road Ways

Sunday, November 05, 2006

FDA Ban logic: If A Fellow Chews the Pew, All Wood Must Be Barred.


This fellow on the left, biting the pew.*
If some misuse, must all be deprived?
Do we take out the wood for fear of chew?

This is a call for regulating dose,
Not total ban; how much bad in root beer.
Can adults manage info, and then choose.
For safrole, roots and twigs are out, but leaves
Can be the stuff of orgies. Eat away.
Only in file gumbo, not root beer.








See the account of the ban at www.drugdigest.org/DD/DVH/HerbsWho/0,3923,552413Sassafras,00.

If total ban not justified, because
Dosage problems are really not likely
Given diet components as the norm,
Stop Groups with power of definition
Behaving badly, expanding their sphere.
Label to fit the legislation, or
Theology to be imposed on all;
Legislate to fit the label desired,
With common good second, after power.

Simple informal support group: Sudden
Requirement, new "professional" leader.
Imposing screening, just to share with friends.
In similar line of work. A network.
No reason to suspect pathology?
Then "screening" is intrusive. LeaderKing.
The box is drawn. Now, put people in it.

The ban on sassafras followed this track:
The FDA banned safrole, 1960's.

"1961 - A scientific committee appointed by the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare finds that safrole, a natural component of sassafras, is a weak hepatic (liver) carcinogen. Immediate action is taken under authority of the Delaney Clause to stop the use of safrole and oil of sassafras in root beer, sarsaparilla and other beverages and foods." See FDA ban at ncseonline.org/nle/crsreports/pesticides/pest-5.cfm.

There are some sites that say it is an herb
And not food "additive." With tests suspect
In terms of application to people.
Sassafras, Safrole and Rootbeer (section of larger essay).
Traditional approaches are in siege
Against the profits of an industry,
So this site, by a Ph.D., is trumped
By any M.D. who is pulling rank.
And rank is at the root of argument
When money changes hands. And so to bed.
The point is whether total ban goes on.
Scroll down to "sassafras" as cited there.

More history on banning sassafras ban:
Find article on Sassafras, Safrole and Rootbeer (section of larger essay)
at www.itmonline.org/arts/asarum. This one notes that the high doses were overwhelming, causing the accumulation resulting in the cancers.

Poor caged creatures, overwhelmed with dose.
Too bad they can't sue.
People otherwise might
Make safrole into solids, and spoon it.
...........................................................

* Our photo from Grote Kerk, Haarlem, The Netherlands. See Netherlands Roadways.